Different types of natural fabric with picture
In this article, we will talk about Different types of natural fabric with picture. Natural fiber is obtained from trees, plants, and animals. Natural fiber is reusable and biodegradable. These clothes are environmentally friendly. Clothes made from these fibers are durable and gentle on the skin.
1. Cotton fabric
Cotton cloth is the most famous natural fiber. It is made from the cotton plant. Cotton is separated from the plant and brought to the factory, where it is spun and fiber is made from it. Thread is made from that fiber and cloth is made from the thread.
This types of natural fabric with pictures is used to make most of the clothes. Blouses, dresses, suits, shirts, sarees, children’s and adults’ clothes, etc. are made from it.
Other fabric is made by adding a certain amount of other fabric to pure cotton. For example: Blend cotton is obtained by adding 20% other fiber to 80% cotton.
Polycotton is obtained by mixing polyester with cotton.
Advantage of cotton
- Cotton is a natural fabric.
- It is very soft and comfortable to wear.
- Air passes through it easily so this cloth is breathable.
- This fabric absorbs moisture and provides coolness, hence it is said to be good in summer.
- Basically, its color is white but it can easily be dai.
Disadvantage of cotton
- Cotton fabric is expensive.
- Wrinkles are visible across cotton.
- Cotton fabric gets torn easily.
- Maintenance of cotton fabric is very high.
- This fabric also takes a lot of time to dry.
- Drying this fabric in the sun causes its color to fade.
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2. Linen fabric
Linen cloth is made from a plant called flax. When this tree grows big, it is cut and dried. After drying, its seeds are separated and the dry plant that remains is crushed and fiber comes out from it. Linen thread is made from it and cloth is made from thread.
Advantage of linen
- This is a natural fabric.
- This cloth is a good absorbent of water and sweat.
- Linen fabric is dustproof and stains are not visible on it.
- This is better for summers, as this cloth dries quickly.
Disadvantage of linen
- This cloth is expensive and a little rough.
- It does not last long and this cloth shrinks after washing.
- Wrinkles appear more on these clothes so they require regular ironing.
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3. Silk fabric
To make silk cloth, the silkworm makes a web around itself with its lava, which gets converted into silk after coming in contact with the air. These are called cocoons. The silk is separated by putting these cocoons in hot water. Thread is made from silk fiber and silk cloth is made from thread.
Advantage of silk
- It is a strong natural fiber.
- Silk cloth is soft, shiny, and luxurious.
- Dye and print are done well on this cloth.
Disadvantage of silk
- These clothes are very expensive.
- Silk looks cold but it is warm cloth.
- Color fades when worn.
- This fabric is difficult to clean and delicate to handle.
4. Hemp fabric
The cloth made from the hemp plant is also a natural fabric. The hemp plant is grown in it. When these trees grow, they are cut and their leaves are removed. Then, by soaking their sticks in water, their bark is removed. After washing and drying, fibers are made from them. Thread is made from these fibers and cloth is made from thread.
Advantage of Hemp
- Hemp cloth is cheap and environment friendly.
- This fabric is very strong and gets stronger after every wash.
- Hemp fabric is popular for its high durability and absorbent.
- This cloth is breathable.
Disadvantage of Hemp
- This cloth is rough on the skin.
- Pure hemp fabric has distinctive small.
- There is not much color variety in these clothes.
The next types of natural fabric with picture are,
5. Ramie fabric
Ramie fiber is made from a plant called Ramie. It is also called China grass or Rhea. It is a natural fiber which is made of cellulose. In this, the Ramie tree is cut and the leaves are separated, then the bark is separated from the tree and fibers are made from it. Thread is made from that fiber and clothes made from this thread are very strong.
Advantage of ramie
- It is the strongest natural fiber and it is very good at holding shape.
- They have a dying ability.
- The strength of ramie gets increased in wet conditions.
- It is worn in hot areas and is completely biodegradable.
Disadvantage of Ramie
- This cloth is washed in hot water.
- Their weaving process is very tough.
- These clothes are very expensive.
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6. Jute fabric
Jute cloth is made from the jute tree itself, it is also called golden fiber. This tree is very tall. After harvesting the jute crop, it is kept immersed in water for 20-25 days so that its bark gets removed from the jute tree. They are separated and these barks are dried for 10-15 days, then with the help of machines, the thread is made from them and jute cloth is made from this thread.
Advantage of jute
- The Jute fabric is very strong.
- They are used repeatedly over a long period of time.
- Jute is eco-friendly and also very cheap.
- jute is breathable.
Disadvantage of jute
- This cloth cannot be washed.
- These clothes crease quickly.
- It is not flexible.
- If it gets wet it loses its strength.
- Jute cultivation requires a lot of water.
- Its color fades in sunlight.
The next types of natural fabric with picture is,
7. Wool fabric
This types of natural fabric with picture, we get from the hair of animals like sheep, goats, yak, rabbits, etc. Let’s take the example of sheep.
First of all, the sheep’s hair is cut and removed from its body. For this, a machine is used. The sheep’s hair is removed in summer. The cut hair is washed with water with the help of machines, which removes all the dust and grease. After this, these hairs are separated according to their size, burrs are removed from them, then they are dyed in different colors, after which the wool is straightened, combed, and rolled. Then it is converted into a thread.
Advantage of wool
- Wool is lightweight and versatile.
- Wool does not wrinkle so it does not require ironing.
- It is hard-wearing and absorbs moisture.
- It is durable and recyclable.
- It is resistant to dirt and wear and tear.
Disadvantage of wool
- It’s scratchy on the skin, some people are allergic to wool.
- Wool needs special care like dry cleaning.
- It is worn only in winter.
- it is expensive and less comfortable.
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8. Banana fabric
This cloth is made from banana trees. For this, the banana tree is cut and its bark is separated. These barks are made into fiber with the help of a machine. These fibers are straightened and combed and then they are made by weaving process. Thread and cloth are made from fibers.
Biodegradable sanitary pads are also made from banana fiber.
Advantages of banana fiber
- Banana fiber is biodegradable and recyclable.
- Banana fabrics are extremely strong.
- Clothes made from this fabric are very soft and breathable.
- It absorbs moisture and keeps cool in summer.
- This is Animal Free textile.
Disadvantage of banana fiber
- The process of growing a banana tree and making fiber from it is very long.
- A lot of chemicals are needed to make the soil fertile for this tree to grow.
- It is not as strong as other natural fabrics.
Summary
In this article, we discussed Different types of natural fabric with picture 2023:-
1. Cotton fabric
2. Linen fabric
3. Silk fabric
4. Hemp fabric
5. Ramie fabric
6. Jute fabric
7. Wool fabric
8. Banana fabric
You can see more details above
Useful Links:-
Can synthetic fibers be mixed with natural fibers?
Yes, clothes are also made by mixing synthetic fibers with natural fibers, which have the properties of both fabrics, Poly cotton is made by mixing polyester with cotton, which gives the comfort of cotton and the durability of polyester.
References
@ Vogue.com
@cmoparis.com
@fabriclore.com